Friday, August 15, 2014

Lizzy's Rasberry Bar Recipe

Welcome back folks! To welcome back my co-author Joy Hammond (aka Lizzy the Lizard), we have a special recipe that Lizzy's going to show us how to make. Also, we'll have another bit of news about the upcoming movies, Jurassic World, Dolphin Tale 2 and a movie I've never mentioned on this blog before that I'm also excited to see.

Days till:
It is: 16 days till Labor Day
It is: 27 days till Patriot Day
It is: 28 days till Dolphin Tale 2's theatrical release!

In the Spotlight:
Alright, we'll start talking about Jurassic World. For the past several months, we've believed that a company named Patel Corporation is going to own the fully-functionally theme park in the movie, and the CEO of that company was believed to be Rajesh Patel, played by Irrfan Khan.
Irrfan Khan will portray Masrani, not Patel, in Jurassic World.
However, it turns out that a slight change was made early on that we didn't know about. Don't worry, it isn't too major! The company is not Patel Corporation and the CEO is not Rajesh Patel. Instead, it's Masrani Corporation and the CEO is named . . . yes you guessed it, Masrani. This is the only change and the rest of what we know about the movie remains the same.

Now, there's been quite a bit of new stuff relating to Dolphin Tale 2! There are clips of interviews with the actors and actresses, and I learned something from them that surprised me: Dolphin Tale 2 is based on a true story, just like the first film! How often does that happen? Here are the interviews below:



And here is another video I found of Cozi Zuehlsdorff as she talks a bit about Dolphin Tale 2:

In additional news, actress Cozi Zuehlsdorff's soon-to-be-released first-ever song called Brave Souls will be played during the credits! Can't wait to hear it! I'm loving this movie already, and I haven't even seen it yet!

Also, I wanted to bring your attention to another movie I'm looking forward to seeing that I've failed to mention until now: A Matter of Faith. The film is about a girl who goes to college and . . . you know what? I could explain it, but I think this trailer explains the plot better than me:


Personally, I get kind of tired of the way atheists address creationists; they like to treat us as "less-than-thou". This is one reason I like movies like this. Can't wait to see it.

Topic of the Week by Lizzy the Lizard (from Smiley's News), as told by Joy Hammond
“Hello guys, Long time no see, just joking. Today I wanted to show you guys a delicious treat, RASBERRY BARS!” Lizzy announces before someone whacks her in the arm.
“Don't forget about me,” wailed Lily. “You always forget to introduce me. I'm Lily, Lizzy's little sister. I'm the one who is doing the baking!”
“Right. First of all, you need 2 ¼ cup of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 1 cup of chopped pecans, 2 sticks of butter-softened, and 1 egg...oh and ¾ cup of raspberry preserves,” Lizzy exclaimed as Lily got out all the ingredients.
She informed Lily, “Now, you preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Don't go anymore or less! You could burn down the house or something!”
Lily rolls her eyes and sets the oven on.
“Next combine the crumb mixture ingredients into a large bowl,” Lizzy read from the cookbook, Taste and See from Leptondale Christian Academy.
“Right, so that means the flour, sugar, pecans, the butter, and the egg go into the bowl,” Lily said proudly. “Then you beat it on the low speed.”
Lizzy grabbed the mixture and plugged it in. She went over to the bowl and put it on the low setting.
“Okay, I think that's enough, Lizzy.” Lily stated. “You can take the mixer out...no not like...Oh dear.”
Lizzy took the mixer out of the bowl so fast that she forgot to turn it off. Now the Mixer splattered the mixture everywhere around the kitchen.
“While Lizzy cleans up her mess...the next step is scraping the bowl until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs,” Lily adds, grabbing a plastic spatula from out of a drawer.
“Next take two cups of the crumb mixture aside and put the rest on the bottom of a greased 8x8-inch. baking pan.”
“HEY LILY! WHERE'S THE SPONGE?” yelled Lizzy, “I CAN'T FIND THE SPONGE!”
“Oh boy,” Lily exclaims. “It's under the sink! You should know that by now! All right, now spread the raspberry preserves within ½ inch of the edge and then put the 2 cups of reserved crumb mixture in after it.”
“Then put in oven for about,” Lizzy adds.
“Hey, are you done cleaning yet?” Lily inquired.
“Nope, don't worry I'll be done soon.”
Lily rolls her eyes again before putting the pan in the oven.
“Bake for about forty to fifty minutes until crispy and golden brown.” Lily read.
For the next half an hour, Lily watched as Lizzy cleaned up the mess she made in the kitchen.
“You'd think you'd know the difference between dish washer soup and cleaning spray by now,” Lily laughed, shaking her head.
Lizzy blushed and then joined in with the laughter. Finally the oven timer went off and Lily checked the delicious dessert. She kept it in for a few more minutes before taking it and letting it cool.
“Ooh that looks so good,” Lizzy remarked all starry-eyed.
“Hey, not yet! It's a little hot still,” Lily commented. “You could burn your tongue or something.”
So they waited a few agonizing minutes and then cut the Raspberry bars.
“Oh wow, delicious!” Lizzy exclaimed, grabbing another one.
“Hold on! That's like your third one already!” Lily stated, “save some for the rest of the family, will you?”
Lizzy laughed and dived into another Raspberry bar. Finally Lily had to hid the rest of the bars in the fridge and then guarded it until their parents came home.
“Well that's it for today's show,” Lizzy exclaims.
“What show?” Lily remarks, “are we on some sort of hidden camera show or something?”
Lizzy smiles, “I'm not telling you.”
“LIZZY!”

Disclaimer: Many (or in some cases all) of the photographs and images above are not mine. If you own one or more of them and would like them to be removed, politely let me know via one or both of the email addresses above.

Friday, August 8, 2014

Rerun Article: The Weirdest Dinosaur You've Never Heard Of


Hi guys and gals! You'll  be glad to know that "production" on my next episode of Animal Face-Off season 2, Carnotaurus vs. Cryolophosaurus is coming along pretty great. I'm probably around 50% finished; all the pictures for the stop-motion have been taken. I am hoping to get another episode out as well before the end of the month. We are also making steady progress on the upcoming Christmas drama at our church: The Cheatham's: Howey's Wedding Celebration. I'll tell you more about that a little later though. This week, for a Topic of the Week, I decided to rerun one of the first articles I've ever published on this blog. It's short, but I think it's kind of cool. Hope you all like it! In the meantime, let's get on to our . . .

Days till:
It is: 24 days till Labor Day
It is: 36 days till Patriot Day
It is: 37 days till Dolphin Tale 2's release

In the Spotlight:
As usual, there's a ton of updates on Jurassic World, the soon-to-be-released fourth installment in the Jurassic Park franchise. Not a lot of news-news this week, if you know what I mean, but quite a few pictures from production, plus some surprise actual news near the end!

First off, I'd like to bring your attention to this picture:

Vincent D'Onofrio, Jake Johnson and Lauren Lapkus (I don't know the name of the guy next to D'Onofrio) in Jurassic World's control room. Notice the book with Dr. Ian Malcolm on it on the right side of the picture on the desk.
This picture features some of the movie's cast members in the control room set. The featured cast here are: Vincent D'Onofrio, Jake Johnson and Lauren Lapkus. I'm expecting some exciting scenes to take place in the control room, as this is where the "magic" to run the park takes place. Of course, this is just speculation, but I suspect Jake Johnson and Lauren Lapkus' characters will be working in the control room.

Also, in a recent interview with Comicbook.com, Chris Pratt has given some clues into the personality of the person he's portraying, named Owen. You can read what he had to say here:
"In Jurassic World, the character is unlike any other one I’ve played and he’s not like Peter Quill. There’s not much humour, I think he’s a little more John Wayne than Marty McFly. He’s deadly serious. There are comedic elements in the film, just not coming from my character. Jake Johnson has a funny role and there’s that release valve of comedy throughout the course of the movie. It’s similar to the original Jurassic Park in that way, how you had Samuel L. Jackson and Wayne Knight. There’s humour but then, from page 25 on, there’s not that much to laugh about. I’m watching people get eaten and I’m trying to save the lives of thousands of people."
I'm looking forward to seeing Owen in the film.

Now, for the final big news . . . possibly the one of the most important pieces of news regarding Jurassic World . . . THEY'VE FINISHED FILMING!!! Yes, you read right! The shooting of the film was finished on August 5th. After 12 long years of waiting, Jurassic World will march into the post-production stage in which all the hard work of filming will come together into something utterly amazing. To celebrate, Producer Frank Marshall has posted this picture on Twitter:
Jurassic World's final scene has been shot!!!
Anyone's guess what's taking place in this scene, but I think it's going to be exciting, especially since there's a stunt coordinator involved. This picture also reveals that though rumor has it that Bryce Dallas Howard's character would be named Beth, her name is actually going to be Claire.

Last but not least, Trevorrow himself confirms the film has finished the filming stage with this picture he posted on Twitter:
That's a wrap!
So there you have it! Jurassic World is finished filming and is on to the next stage of production: post-production. I don't know for sure whether or not the rate of updates on the film will increase or decrease for the next several months or not. I hope not, so long as there aren't loads of spoilers. When it's around five to seven months till the movie is released, be expecting lots of promotional material: teasers, trailers and interviews on YouTube, and then later on toys and games. I can't wait for this movie to be released! It will be so exciting! Remember, Jurassic World will come out on June 12, 2015. But until that day comes, August 5th, 2014 is a day to remain in our memories!

Topic of the Week by Christian Ryan
You know, a lot of people have no clue how many dinosaurs are discovered each year. As a matter of fact, on an average basis, a new species is found ever six to seven weeks. Of course, most people don't hear of these "new dinosaurs". Most people really only know of a few:

  • Tyrannosaurus rex
  • Triceratops
  • Brontosaurus (which is now an incorrect name)
  • Velociraptor
  • Brachiosaurus
  • Stegosaurus
  • Pterodactyl (which is not a dinosaur since dinosaurs are only land animals)
So what is the "weirdest dinosaur you've never heard of"? Well, it is also one of the most recently discovered dinosaurs (I think you'll agree that it's one of the weirdest). It's called Concavenator (Con-cave-en-aa-tore). Concavenator was discovered in 2010. This is one of the weirdest of all dinosaurs because God created these guys with a hump! I'm surprised it wasn't named Camelosaurus.

Concavenator is a relation to the more famous Allosaurus. Scientists are unsure of the use of its hump, but they speculate it was used either for display (attracting mates and deterring rivals) or to store energy like a camel does in its hump. Like all animals when originally created, Concavenator would have eaten plants. After the Fall, when the first people brought sin and death into the world however, Concavenator would have probably eaten a lot of shellfish, fish, and whatever it could find along the seashore.


Disclaimer: Many (or in some cases all) of the photographs and images above are not mine. If you own one or more of them and would like them to be removed, politely let me know via one or both of the email addresses above.

Friday, August 1, 2014

What Do We Now Know About Jurassic World?

Hello everyone! Today, I decided to dedicate this blog post to the Jurassic World moving coming out real soon. But before I go into that, I have exciting news to share: my latest stop-motion video is complete! That's right! And Animal Face-Off: Lion vs. Nile Crocodile! In this episode, these two predators fight to the death over an animal carcass the lion has killed. Hope you like it:


How did you like this episode? You can voice your opinion in the comment box below. My next episode: Carnotaurus vs. Cryolophosaurus will hopefully be finished by the middle of this month.

Days till:
It is: 30 days till Labor Day
It is: 41 days till Patriot Day
It is: 42 days till Dolphin Tale 2's release

In the Spotlight:
Nothing today. This is normally when I'd talk about news concerning the upcoming film, Jurassic World, but since that movie is my Topic of the Week, it would be redundant to talk about it here too. However, I will mention that another photograph of a dinosaur we'll see in Jurassic World was Comic-Con last week: a Tyrannosaurus! You can see the photo below, but you can read my comments on this picture further down in the Topic of the Week:

Tyrannosaurus rex will be prowling Jurassic World!

Topic of the Week by Christian Ryan
In January of this year, I did an article on what we know about Jurassic World, the four Jurassic Park movie in the franchise. If you read that article, you will know that this movie has a lo-o-o-o-ong history, starting all the way back in 2002! But you know what? We've learned a lot about this movie since then. In this article, I'm going to not only including information that I talked about in my previous article by the same name, but I will also talk about new things we've learned about the movie since then. Sure, much of this stuff I've already talked about in previous blog posts, but they are quite spread out. The purpose of this article is to condense all that information into one place. As you will soon see, Jurassic World comes from a very intricate and uncertain past; there were times it seemed the movie would not come out at all. Let's take a trip back to 2001.
Progress on the movie Jurassic World is popping now, but this wasn't always the case.
Back in 2001, Jurassic Park III came out into theaters. Until this point, a new Jurassic Park movie had come out every four years, starting with the first one in 1993. Back in June 2002, Steven Spielberg – the director of both the first and second films – wanted to create a fourth Jurassic Park movie, at the time it was going to be called Jurassic Park IV. The original plan was to have Joe Johnston – the director of the third film – to direct the third sequel and screenwriter William Monahan was supposed to write it. JP4 was supposed to be released in the summer of 2005, four years after the third movie.

Jurassic Park III was supposed to kickstart Jurassic Park 4, but problems with the script caused the movie to be postponed.
The script was completed and actor Sam Neill was supposed to return to play the part of Dr. Alan Grant. Jeff Goldblum also expressed interest in making a comeback in the fourth movie. This original script, unlike the other three movies, was not set in the jungle, but presumably on the mainland. The film was to begin the filming process in 2004.

So what happened? Well, the problem was that the script for the movie had to be rewritten . . . and rewritten again . . . and again. None of the scripts presented satisfactory to Spielberg. Special effects artist Stan Winston described the delay in this way: “[Spielberg] felt neither of [the drafts] balanced the science and adventure elements effectively. It's a tough compromise to reach, as too much science will make a movie too talky, but too much adventure will make it seem hollow.” This rewriting process continued for three more years.

Steven Spielberg was the director of Jurassic Park 1, 2 and 3.
Now we've arrived to the year 2008, and the world was still without a Jurassic Park 4. By then, there was no work being done on the film whatsoever, as Kathleen Kennedy – the co-producer of the first three movie – believed when asked if the film was in development in December 2008. “No...” she says, “I don't know. You know, when Michael Crichton passed away, I sorta felt maybe that's it. Maybe that's a sign that we don't mess with it.” While it was talked about briefly over the next few years by people like Joe Johnston, who said they were still making a JP4, there wasn't much work being done on the film, if any. It looked as if Jurassic Park 4 was destined to become extinct. What happened to bring this movie back from the brink of extinction?

Jurassic Park 4 went into a period of time of near inactivity, from 2005-2011.
To answer that question quite simply: Life found a way! By June 16th of 2011, Spielberg and Mark Protosevich had met a couple of times to work on a potential story for JP4. If this version of the film were going to come to light, it would have been a spin-off of the first trilogy. Then, the breakthrough moment happened during Comic-Con of 2011 when Spielberg confirmed officially that there was going to be a Jurassic Park 4 coming out within the next two or three years or so. This news got me excited when I first read it. And Spielberg was right: from then on, movie updates were more and more frequent. The pre-production stage had begun!

Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver wrote the a version of what would become Jurassic World. Image Source.
On June 21, 2012, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, who also wrote Dawn of the Planet of the Apes would be writing the upcoming movie. I am not sure what happened to Protosevich's version of the script though. 2012 was a great year for JP fans, as much news was released during this time. It was revealed that: Spielberg would be a producer, instead of director and Johnston (to my knowledge), Kennedy and Frank Marshall – the co-producer of the first trilogy – aren't involved in the project at all. A director still had not been selected. It was around this time rumors were debunked or created. One such rumor before this point was that the movie was going to feature was weird-looking human/dinosaur hybrids! That's just crazy! Rest assured, this myth was debunked. Another myth that came about was that Jurassic Park IV was going to be a remake of the first one! But it has been confirmed that it will indeed be a sequel (thank goodness).

These wacky-looking dino/human hybrid creatures were rumored to appear in Jurassic Park IV! Fortunately, this myth has been dispelled.
In 2013, Universal announced that Colin Trevorrow would be the director of Jurassic Park IV, which was set to begin filming that same year. It was also confirmed by the director and the dinosaur adviser of all Jurassic Park movies (past and future), paleontologist Jack Horner, that a new scary dinosaur never seen in the franchise before would make an appearance. One so scary, that you'd want to leave the lights on at night after seeing the movie. Finally, JP4 got a new name: Jurassic World. It wasn't long before actors and actresses were chosen for the film: Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, Ty Simpkins, and one returning cast member from the first film, B. D. Wong will portray Dr. Henry Wu, just to name a few.




Chris Pratt (top and middle), Bryce Dallas Howard (middle), Ty Simpkins and Nick Robinson (bottom) were some of the first actors and actresses to be announced for Jurassic World.


This was about as much as we knew by the time I wrote the previous article. Information beyond this point might contain spoilers, so read at your own risk: Also in 2013, Joblo leaked some information about the movie's plot, involving a brand new theme park created on Isla Nublar, the island from the first movie. And in 2014, Joblo again released some plot spoilers, but this time with more detail. So Trevorrow confirmed that many of rumors were indeed true (even if all the details aren't).

Jurassic World will take place at a brand new theme park with dinosaurs!
We now know that Jurassic World takes place 22 years after the terrifying events at Jurassic Park, on the island of Isla Nublar. Now, Jurassic World is a fully-functioning theme park with dinosaurs has been created in its place. 20,000 guests come to the park daily and there are many sights and wonders for the world to finally see. Along with dinosaurs, the park also features a golf course, a monorail, feeding shows for a couple different species of extinct animals, a petting zoo and etc. Amongst all this, Chris Pratt's ex-military character, named Owen, is conducting behavioral studies on a pack Velociraptors, though Joblo falsely reported Owen was training raptors. Trevorrow confirmed that there would be no trained or tamed dinosaurs in Jurassic World. Owen is really doing studies on raptors to see exactly where the relationship between humans and these incredibly dangerous reptiles stands.
In Jurassic World, Owen (above) is studying the behavior of Velociraptors.
But alas, all is not well at Jurassic World. Attendance has started to drop. This is a world in which Trevorrow imagines that people have gotten so used to dinosaurs that they are actually used to them. Like every zoo, amusement or theme park, it's time for something new to come to Jurassic World, so scientists create an all-new species of dinosaur that we now know will be called Diabolus rex by using DNA from different creatures: raptors, T. rex, snakes and cuttlefish. D. rex won't resemble all of these creatures though; Trevorrow assures us that this will still be and look like a dinosaur, not some Frankenstein-esque B-movie monster creation. But that's when things go horribly wrong . . .

We don't yet know what Diabolus rex looks like, but it could look something like this.

Personally, I maintain Diabolus rex is something similar to a Raptorex, pictured above.

But perhaps some of the best news to date was when Jurassic World finally started filming!!! They started filming in Hawaii (the location of the first and third films) on April 14, 2014. Isn't that cool? Then they moved to New Orleans to do some scenes there at the beginning of June.

The Today Show did two video segments on Jurassic World and gave us a look at the cool sets that will be featured in the movie, including the gift shop, where visitors will be able to spare no expense buying cool dinosaur toys and other souvenirs. Many leaks have been made on the internet in the past several weeks. Thanks to maps that have been uploaded to the internet, we know what the park will look like and thanks to a brochure leak, we now can finally know what the main attractions and most of the dinosaurs that might appear in the movie! According to the brochure, the park will feature a myriad of different species of extinct creatures. Check out pictures from the park brochure for more information:

This is a photo of the brochure for Jurassic World, featuring species of dinosaurs at the park.
As you can see, we've learned a lot about the Jurassic World movie over the past several months; updates are being revealed weekly, if not more so! Is there anything I haven't yet shown? Yes, yes there is. Even more recently, photographs were uploaded to the internet and give us our very first look at the dinosaurs of Jurassic World!!! One of them is leaked, and the other was uploaded by Comingsoon.net. You can view them below:

This is the Velociraptor we're probably going to see in Jurassic World, but with its jaws wide open!
 
Jurassic World has a T. rex!!!

One photograph is of the Velociraptor in Jurassic World. This dinosaur is covered in a beautiful shade of green and black markings. It is also different from the raptors of the third movie, because those were a different subspecies: Velociraptor antirrhopus sornaensis. The subspecies that will appear in this film are Velociraptor antirrhopus nublarensis. And of course, I'm sure you've already noticed the gnarly head of a Tyrannosaurus rex in the other picture. As with the Velociraptor, we don't know if this individual is male or female (it's presumably female because in the first movie, all the dinosaurs were initially made female so they couldn't breed until some of them switched genders). This T. rex is mostly brown, but it also has a hint of green. This T. rex appeared at Comic-Con 2014 last week. Doesn't it look awesome!

Last but not least, I can't fail to mention the first official poster from this year's Comic-Con for Jurassic World that you can see below:

An egg-caring mother Velociraptor has a view of the progress of Jurassic World's construction.
This beautiful portrait looks really cool and has been painted in such a way that it reflects the theatrical posters for the first Jurassic Park movie. This isn't the first version of the poster we've seen though. This was a special edition that is more night-oriented. You can read my remarks on the day-time version by clicking here.

After many months of shooting, the filming process of Jurassic World was finally completed yesterday! Finally, after over a decade, Jurassic World's future looks bright once again.

So there you have it, a brief overview of the history of Jurassic World, a history of optimistic beginnings, a future destined for extinction and an amazing comeback. It was an amazing and thrilling ride, learning about this film's progress through the years. It feels so strange that they've actually finished filming, I mean, the script of this movie was probably sitting in a dusty drawer at one moment, then it's alive and active once again. That's an awesome story . . . and it's not even completed yet. Undoubtedly, more updates on the movie's progress and specific details about the movie will be revealed in the next coming months. As always, you can continue to follow this blog so that you can read about some of the latest news concerning Jurassic World. In 316 days, on June 12, 2015, Jurassic World will “open it's doors” to the public and will take the claim as the greatest theme park in the history of mankind! Jurassic World's dinosaurs will roam the planet once again!

Jurassic World comes out on June 12, 2015!
Disclaimer: Many (or in some cases all) of the photographs and images above are not mine. If you own one or more of them and would like them to be removed, politely let me know via one or both of the email addresses above.

Saturday, July 26, 2014

Perseverance of the Beest

Howdy folks! I hope everyone is having a wonderful summer, or winter, if you're in the southern hemisphere. After wrapping up my overview of Primeval season 2, last week, I decided to do an article about an animal. As usual, I also have exciting news regarding Jurassic World, the third sequel to Jurassic Park.

Now is a great opportunity to talk about my latest stop-motion project. As you might recall, I am in the midst of my stop-motion series called "Animal Face-Off" season 2 and I'm in the post-production phase of the fourth episode: "Lion vs. Nile Crocodile". It's a really cool episode and can't wait till it's finished. As it's approximately 75% finished, I hope to upload it to YouTube on Saturday, so I'll post it onto the blog next week.

Days till:
It is: 37 days till Labor Day
It is: 47 days till Patriot Day
It is: 48 days till Dolphin Tale 2's theatrical release.

In the Spotlight
After last week's buzz, we have more exciting news about Jurassic World this week. This film will have a panel at the San Diego Comic-Con this week! We don't know when or where, but the film's director, Colin Trevorrow, confirmed Jurassic World will appear at the event, between the 24-27th of this month. I'm so stoked! I'm really hoping that there will be a teaser trailer at the event. Of course, the trailer won't show much, but it will be nice to see an official trailer at all.

On Twitter Colin Trevorrow also revealed a beautiful poster that will be at the event. The artist of the poster, Mark Englert, has tweeted instructions on how anyone interested can own of this exclusive; just text JURASSIC to 834567 and specific instructions will be given! Here is the poster below:

This is the first official poster for Jurassic World . . . and there's a raptor!
As you can see, the poster beautifully portrays the construction of the new theme park, Jurassic World in the background; dinosaurs are being brought into the park as well via helicopter (Triceratops and Stegosaurus by the looks of it). In the foreground, however, lurks a Velociraptor, standing atop the same jeep that fell out of tree and "pursued" Tim Murphy and Dr. Alan Grant in the first film. In the car, a nest of raptor eggs can be seen. There are many subtle messages in this poster.

Firstly, the raptor in the picture doesn't appear to be the same coloration as the one leaked onto the internet a few weeks ago, which was green with black stripes. This difference in coloration could be due to the difference in genders. The one in the poster above is most likely female, as evidenced by the clutch of eggs beneath her, while the male is more brightly colored. Another possibility is that this is a different breed of raptors from the green one or maybe, the lighting in the poster only makes it look a different color.

Another thing I that got me more curious about the movie is the nest of raptor eggs. Now, it seems unlikely that this raptor is one of the dinosaurs Chris Pratt's character is conducting behavioral studies on. Why? Well, it doesn't look like it's contained! It appears to be a wild raptor. Could this be one of the raptors that was already living on Isla Nublar before Jurassic World's construction? If so, maybe that perimeter fence around the park isn't only to keep dinosaurs contained, but also to keep wild dinosaur out. This also begs the question: are there other dinosaurs outside the park boundaries? Dilophosaurus? Brachiosaurus? Troodon? Who knows?

All I know is that this movie seems like it's going to be one word: AWESOME!!! I especially can't wait to see ferocious packs of Velociraptor in action after it comes into theaters on July 12, 2015 . . . that's only about 324 days away.

In additional news, others things have taken place concerning Jurassic World: actress Courtney James Clark has joined the Jurassic World cast, Chris Pratt has finished filming all of his scenes in the movie and, as jurassicworld.org puts it, "The filming of Jurassic World is coming to an end." That in and of itself is unbelievable! Why? Well, this movie has been in production for 12 years! 12 long years! I have been waiting for this movie to come out for 8 years, when I first fell in love with one of the greatest dinosaur franchises of all time. Now the filming process is finally ending on August 6th. That's 14 days! Wow, I can't believe it. This movie is finally being made!
12 years after Jurassic Park III, Velociraptors will kill a lot of people stalk the scene once again, in Jurassic World.

Topic of the Week by Christian Ryan
The blue wildebeest
The strange-looking animal we will be looking at today is called the wildebeest. Even if you've never been to Africa, the chances are that you've seen these creatures, probably in movies (Lion King, anyone?) or in television documentaries. Every year, some of these amazing creatures make long migrations across the African savanna in search of fresh grazing. It's a long and dangerous journey, but many wildebeest are urged to keep moving along on the longest migration of any land animal. Keep reading to learn more about this amazing animal.
The wildebeest is also called the "gnu", after the sound is often makes.
Though it looks a little like a cow on a diet, wildebeest (also known as gnu due to some of the sounds they make) are actually a species of antelope! However, they are still in the bovidae family. Other animals in this family are cows, antelope (obviously), goats, sheep, buffalo and many other hoofed mammals. Did you know that there are two species of wildebeest? There's the black wildebeest and the blue wildebeest. When most people think of a wildebeest, the blue wildebeest comes to mind. Blue wildebeests are larger and their horns protrude from the side of the skull and curve downwards before curving upwards at the tips. Black wildebeest are smaller than their cousins and their horns curve forwards and downward before curving upward at the tips. As their names suggest, they are also differently colored: blue wildebeests are normally a dark gray color (sometimes they'll have a bluish sheen, hence their name) and stripes; black wildebeest are brown in color. Today, we'll focus on the blue wildebeest.
The black wildebeest has different-shaped horns and is darker in color than its blue cousin.

The blue wildebeest is the creature that comes to mind when most people think of wildebeest.
The males of blue wildebeest are larger than the females and are eight feet in length and stand up to five feet tall at the shoulder. They weigh between 265-600 pounds in weight. These antelopes are herbivores and are found throughout the open woodlands and savannas of eastern, southern and central Africa, specifically the Serengeti in Tanzania and Kenya.

The wildebeest's range.
Wildebeest live in large herds sometimes numbering in their millions; they are very gregarious creatures. You probably are already aware of the fact that wildebeests are herbivores. They like nothing better than to graze on lush grass in the mornings and late afternoons. The hottest parts of the day are sometimes spent resting. Sometimes, it can be too hot, even for a wildebeest! However, wildebeest will often forage at night. These bizarre-looking bovids are often spotted grazing with herds of zebra. This has many advantages: 1) zebras are very alert animals and are likely to spot danger if it approaches. 2) Zebras like eating the top layer of grass – the canopy – and this exposes the lower, greener and more nutritious grass beneath, which is what wildebeest like eating most. Cool, huh? Wildebeests often eat a lot of grass, and in the dry season, this can mean they've stripped the area of good grazing. When the amount of drinking water starts to diminish, they are urged to take a migration to greener pastures.
As evidenced by this picture, zebras often congregate with herds of wildebeest.
Not all wildebeests migrate – black wildebeest herds and herds of non-territorial bachelor blue wildebeest males don't migrate – but most herds of blue wildebeest do. Once the dry season is upon them, thousands or millions of these hoofed-mammals migrate northward toward the smell of fresh, well-watered grass; the migrations normally take place in May or June. This is a grueling journey of about 500-1,000 miles round trip each year – the longest migration of any land animal. The migration begins soon after calving, when another marvel of nature takes place: did you know that 80% of wildebeest calves are born in the same two or three week period. This makes it impossible for predators to eat all the babies, therefore ensuring survival of their species.

Wildebeest will travel 500-1000 miles every year in search of fresh grazing.
Wildebeest show much perseverance in their search for fresh grazing and drinking water. It's a dangerous journey too: calves are often picked off by predators such as jackals and even baboons. This is why God designed the young of bovids to be able to walk and run soon after birth – a baby wildebeest is able to stand within six minutes of birth, walk in thirty minutes and can outrun a hyena within that same day! It's also important to note that female wildebeest typically give birth in the middle of the day, when predators are least active. 80% of wildebeest calves survive their first month in large herds, while only 50% survive in smaller herds.
Baby wildebeest can walk within thirty minutes of birth!
Adult wildebeests have their share of predators too: lions, hyenas, leopards and painted dogs all enjoy wildebeest flesh and these predators will often follow and/or wait for the wildebeest herds as they migrate. If they hunt in a small group, cheetahs can cause a problem for wildebeest too. Wildebeests are fast runners however, reaching speeds of 50 mph! As you may have seen in some documentaries, wildebeest often have to cross rivers to reach greener pastures. But there's danger in these rivers: crocodiles – some of which might not have eaten since the wildebeest's last migration – lie in wait. But the wildebeest have a tactic to protect at least most of the herd when crossing crocodile-infested rivers. When they leap into the river, they like to cross in “swarms”, making it harder for crocodiles to pick off an individual. Normally predators pick off the weak, young, sick or injured members of the herds.
Wildebeest often cross dangerous waters on their migration routes.
Even though many wildebeest die during migration, most of then survive to reach their destination. But when the dry season ends, it's time for the wildebeest herd to make the other half of their journey, back to the Serengeti, where the dangerous migration began.

Wildebeest are the favorite prey for many large carnivores.
In order to keep moving to find green pastures, wildebeest must persevere, even when it's tough and there are predators waiting practically everywhere hoping to catch them. Did you know that God also wants us to persevere? One that stuck out to me was Romans 12:12. It reads: “Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer.” The author of Romans is an important apostle named Paul (who's name was changed to Saul after God turned his life around). Paul lived a good life before becoming a Christian. Many people probably thought very highly of him because he liked to persecute many of those early Christians of the first century. However, one day on the road to Damascus, God called Paul to be an apostle and ever since, Paul was a man of God. Many didn't like this too much. Paul went through many hardships as he served the Lord, even until his eventual death because of his faith. He wrote the book of Romans when he was in prison, and even there, he was urging fellow Christians to not give up on serving the Lord, even when under afflictions.

As Christians, we face many hardships. Maybe they're not as bad as the hardships Paul faced, but they're still hardships. God wants us to persevere and keep on doing what He wants us to do. But what does God want us to do to serve Him? Well, there is no one answer to this, as they vary depending on the particular person. God might want you to witness to a particular person or do an outreach project at church. Sometimes such activities can bring ridicule from others and in some countries, imprisonment and death. Why should we be “patient in affliction”? Well, another Bible verse sums this up very nicely: Hebrews 10:36 says, “You need to persevere so that when you have done the will of God, you will receive what He has promised.” Just like a wildebeest, we must persevere toward the final goal until our destination is reached. Next week, think of some ways you can be “patient in affliction” and show Perseverance of the Beest for Jesus Christ!

Perseverance of the Beest
I hope you enjoyed this article. Please be sure to subscribe to my blog, leave a comment in the comment box below and I'll see you guys next week!

Disclaimer: Many (or in some cases all) of the photographs and images above are not mine. If you own one or more of them and would like them to be removed, politely let me know via one or both of the email addresses above.

Friday, July 18, 2014

Primeval Season 2 -- pt. 3: The Creatures

Hi everyone! Today we've got, as usual, lots of news concerning Jurassic World, the upcoming Jurassic Park sequel. Every piece of news I get makes me more and more excited about it! Anyway, before we get to that, let's see how long it is till our favorite holidays and movie releases . . . or mine anyway, and let me tell you a little bit about the stop-motion I'm working on.

Many of you might be aware that I started Animal Face-Off season 2 a couple of months ago. I figured that I should probably put my progress here on my blog. The last episode I finished was "Polar Bear vs. Walrus." My next episode will be "Lion vs. Nile Crocodile", and it's about 45% finished. That doesn't sound like much, but I've finished taking almost all the photographs I'll need before I can move on to the post-production stage (editing and voice recording). I'll start back posting my progress of my stop-motion films on this blog.

Days till:
It is: 45 days till Labor Day
It is: 57 days till Patriot Day
It is: 59 days till Dolphin Tale 2's release

In the Spotlight:
As promised, some awesome news has been leaked onto the internet by someone on Twitter. He has been able to obtain what appears to be a brochure that was given to extras who were filmed in Jurassic World (my research suggests that the movie-makers let the extras keep the brochures). It is thanks to these brochures that we are now able to know what attractions and (best of all) dinosaurs will be appearing in the park! Here are the photographs from the brochure below:

The cover of the Jurassic World brochure . . . brought to you by FedEx!
There are lots of cool attractions at Jurassic World. I'm really curious as to what dinosaurs will be in the "Gentle Giants Petting Zoo".
There's also plenty of other things to do while you're here.
At last, the dinosaurs of Jurassic World!!!
Obviously, the thing that excites me most is that we know now what dinosaurs to expect in Jurassic World: Ankylosaurus, Apatosaurus, Baryonyx, Dimorphodon (not a dinosaur), Edmontosaurus, Gallimimus, Metriacanthosaurus, Microceratus, Mosasaurus (also not a dinosaur), Pachycephalosaurus, Parasaurolophus, Pteranodon (again, not a dinosaur), Stegosaurus, Suchomimus, Triceratops and Tyrannosaurus.

Here is another picture posted on Twitter that shows the map of the park. This map has been confirmed to be legitimize because it can be seen in the recent Today Show video in which a tourist is holding this very map:

Awesome!!!
You might have noticed that Velociraptors and Diabolus rex are absent from the list of dinosaurs and the map. But these dinosaurs have been confirmed to be in the film, so where are they? Well, we know that the Chris Pratt's character is studying the behavior of the raptors, so they are probably in a different part of the island, away from the tourists (why would areas prohibited to tourists be on a tourist map). Diabolus is a genetic experiment and not ready for the public, so it also would be in a different part of the island.

There might also be people wondering where the other dinosaurs in the Jurassic Park franchise are, such as: Compsognathus, Spinosaurus, Dilophosaurus, Brachiosaurus, Corythosaurus and Memenchisaurus. Also, where are other dinosaurs that are referenced to, but not seen in the films or make an appearance in Jurassic Park: The Game (JP:TG is canon with the films), such as: Herrerasaurus and Troodon. Well, Memenchisaurus, Corythosaurus and Spinosaurus are only evidenced to exist on a different island that we see in The Lost World: Jurassic Park and Jurassic Park III: Isla Sorna. Jurassic World will take place on Isla Nublar. But what about the others that have been evidenced to exist on Isla Nublar? Well, they could very well still exist there. As you can see from the map, there are still several pockets of undisturbed areas of Nublar, especially in the north.

And just because a dinosaur isn't on the list or seen on the map doesn't mean it won't appear in the film. Compsognathus was one dinosaur on Isla Nublar that was a non-listed species in the original park. There's a rumor circulating that original buildings from the first JP movie might be shown, so perhaps this is where a creature like Dilophosaurus could make an appearence.

As you've probably already, guessed, I can't wait for Jurassic World to roar into theaters on June 12, 2015.

Topic of the Week by Christian Ryan
Alright folks, it's time for the third part of my overview of the BBC series Primeval Season 2. A few weeks ago, we looked at each of the episodes in the series, then we learned a bit about each of the main characters. This week, we'll be looking at the creatures of Primeval Season 2. Hope you all like it:

Raptor
Cretaceous . . . theropod dinosaur. Genuine article.”
– Nick Cutter
Raptors are my favorite dinosaurs and the most dangerous in the series.
Quite appropriately, the first extinct creature to make an appearance in Primeval Season 2 is one of my absolute favorite creatures in the entire series: the raptors! Straight from the forests of the Cretaceous (the habitat, not the fictitious time period), these dinosaurs cause an awful lot of trouble after exiting an anomaly into present-day London. In Episode 2.1, three raptors – a male, a female and a youngster come out of an anomaly in a shopping center bowling alley. Raptors are extremely dangerous dinosaurs: standing about as tall as a man, they have dozens of needle-sharp teeth, keen eyes, a good sense of smell, a relatively large brain, grasping hands, long tails used for balance and their most lethal weapons was a sickle-shaped, enlarged toe claw on each foot for disemboweling a victim. The raptors in Primeval will hunt either alone or in packs, often a loose social structure. They also appear to take care of their young and will defend them from other predators. But raptors don't always get along: sometimes older members of the species will cannibalize younger raptors. Males of this species are stronger and more aggressive than females – one individual took three tranquilizers to bring it down! Strange quills are found on the back and neck of these creatures and are able to produce a rattling sound when the animal is about to attack. Raptors – even juveniles – are definitely more than capable of bringing down a human being, as Nick Cutter states. These dinosaurs are one of the most commonly appearing animals in the series. Connor Temple has a great deal of trouble trying to tranquilize a baby raptor at one point in Episode 2.1. The raptors of Primeval belong to the family of dinosaurs called dromaeosaurs, aka, raptors, and there are many different species, from the possibly venomous Sinornithosaurus, to the infamous Velociraptor, to the grizzly bear-sized Utahraptor. The species of raptor that appears in this series isn't ever revealed. However, due to its size and appearance, it appears to be Deinonychus, one of the most dangerous of the dromaeosaurs and was the inspiration for the Velociraptors in Jurassic Park. The raptors turn out to be quite tenacious animals, even to the point of one individual (SPOILER ALERT!!!) grabs hold of Stephen's leg when he tries to exit the ancient world via an anomaly as the anomaly starts to close. Nick, Abby and Connor successfully rescue Stephan just before the anomaly closes, but the raptor isn't so fortunate and its head is decapitated when the anomaly closes. (END OF SPOILER ALERT!!!) It looks like Nick Cutter and the gang will have their work cut out for them!

Precambrian Worm
They're worms, they're just a little less friendly than the ones in your garden.
– Nick Cutter
Precambrian Worms are just like the worms in your garden . . . just less friendly!
Worms – some people hate them and think of them only as little wiggly creepy things that live in gardens. If you think of worms in this matter, then your mind will change drastically once you hear about the Precambrian Worms of Primeval! In Episode 2.2, a Precambrian (habitat) anomaly opens and releases not only a strange and sulfurous fog, but also a deadly bunch of these worms. These worms – which look a little like giant sea cucumbers – are dangerous predators that have large, plump bodies and an extendible proboscis with teeth, which they use for prey capture. They're blind and use their good sense of smell to get around their world. They sometimes spit a special liquid on their intended prey, presumably to help them sniff it out later. These are the first creatures encountered by the skeptical Jenny Lewis, the ARC's new public relations manager, who doesn't believe extinct creatures roam the present day at first. At first, Cutter has her remain outside of worm-infested office building while he and his team – Stephen, Abby and Connor – try to get rid of the carnivorous worms. However, Jenny eventually gets Cutter to allow her in and when (SPOILER ALERT!!!) she disobeys Cutter's orders to take the stairs rather than the elevator, she is ferociously attacked by a worm, only to be saved by Cutter. Jenny in turn also saves Cutter from a worm attack, though he doesn't appear to be to grateful. Cutter and his team find out after rescuing a firefighter from the worms, that the worms can only live within the fog from their native habitat. Upon exiting the fog, they suffocate and die. So naturally, the problem the team has is to clear the building of fog by opening the windows, but since everything like that is controlled by computers, the only way to get the windows open is by going to the floor of the building with lots of fog, and lots of worms. Worst of all, Stephen gets separated from the group . . . can he use his wits to survive?

Smilodon
It's a Smilodon; better known as a saber-toothed cat. Fast, elegant, it's a real-natural born killer.
– Nick Cutter
Smilodons are famous for their seven-inch saber-teeth.
There's no such thing as a saber-toothed tiger. The creatures we often refer to when we use this name are actually called saber-toothed cats, as they are not closely related to tigers. There are many different species of saber-toothed cats, but the species that appears in Primeval is the most popular: Smilodon (this is the saber-toothed cat you normally see depicted in popular culture). These cats are some of the most ferocious killers that ever stalked the earth, complete with sharp claws and the ability to run quite fast over short distances. Their most lethal weapons were the dagger-like canines which grew up to seven inches long. However, they were quite fragile and used to deliver a killing blow to the neck of its prey. Despite the ARC not getting a signal from the anomaly detector, the death of a man at the nearby Blue Sky Park paint-balling area suggests that a previously extinct creature is roaming the area in Episode 2.3. Cutter and the team quickly find out that the killer is a Smilodon. After refusing to close his park due to upsetting the park guests, (SPOILER ALERT!!!) the park owner, Peter Campbell, is savagely killed by the ferocious cat the following night. Pretty soon, Cutter, Abby and Connor find a dead victim of the Smilodon buried 10 feet under the ground, suggesting that someone is trying to cover up for the animal. It isn't long before Cutter finds out that the Smilodon actually came through an anomaly many years before (which is why Connor's anomaly detector didn't pick up an anomaly) as a cub and was reared to adulthood by Valerie Irwin, the park ranger for the Blue Sky Park, who believed the Smilodon was some government genetic experiment. In fact, she's grown very attached to the cat and treats it like an overgrown house cat. Unfortunately, while she attempts to protect the beast from Cutter, her precious pet turns on and kills her in seconds before being darted by Abby. Later in the episode, Leek informs Cutter that the animal died. However, in Episode 2.6/2.7, it is revealed that Leek lied about the death of the cat; he in fact kept it and another Smilodon for his animal army in his creature prison. (END OF SPOILER ALERT)

Mer Creature
So to sum it up then, we're looking for a deadly skin-shedding aquatic predator with a neat lineage in Charlotte Church impressions.
– James Lester

Mer Creatures are primates that spend much of their time underwater.
Up until Episode 2.4, the Future Predator is the only creature from the future to be seen in Primeval. This all changes when the mer creature (or mer for short) snatch away Lucien Hope and store him in their lair to consume at a later date. These strange seal or walrus-like creatures appear to be large aquatic primates. They are quite intelligent and live in groups, dominated by an alpha female: the Mer Queen. However, even though they live in groups, they don't often get along, as they are sometimes observed fighting amongst themselves. In Episode 2.4, after stealing Lucien, the same Mer takes Abby – who was previously having a fight with Connor – as well to their underground lair in a warehouse, which had flooded due to water flowing in through the anomaly. Connor is distressed when this happens, as the last thing he said to Abby was something during their argument. Cutter and Stephen also have a disagreement during the episode as to where the Mer went: Cutter believes it returned to the canal while Stephen thinks it's in the sewer system. Mers create beautiful whale-like songs to communicate with other members of their species, but this sound is deceptive, as the animal won't hesitate to attack a potential threat.

Silurian Scorpion
Instead of possessing a stinger, Silurian Scorpions have whip-like tails!
If you thought the giant Carboniferous arachnids in Season 1 were bad, just wait until you check out the dangerous Siluruan scorpions! In Primeval, these desert-dwelling arachnids are around 25 feet in length (there's no evidence that scorpions ever got this big in real life however) and, unlike modern scorpions, these critters don't have real stingers. Instead, they possess whip-like tails (similar to the ones found on modern whip scorpions), which they like to project above ground and are often mistaken as snakes. This is a big mistake made by a group of Leek's mercenaries in Episode 2.5 when they enter an anomaly. Most of them are quickly killed by the giant scorpions. These predators prefer to spend their time underneath the sand; in order to find food, they rely on vibrations caused by potential prey and then home in on the target and snap it up with their strong pincers. The only way to successfully escape them is by climbing onto large rocks or tiptoeing across the sand, hoping they won't feel the vibrations . . . personally, I feel these creatures are best left alone!

Coelurosauravus (Rex)
Rex the Coelurosauravus is back in Season 2!
The cute little Coelurosauravus from Season 1, named Rex, is back in Season 2. He still makes his home in Abby's apartment . . . much to the disgust of Connor's new girlfriend, Caroline. The gliding lizard dislikes Caroline from the start and promptly snaps at her when she tries to pet him. At one point, she even locks the poor coldblooded Rex in a freezer! In Episode 2.4, when Connor – who feels he and Caroline aren't a good match – breaks up with her (by text, as I might remind you!), she appears to become jealous and (SPOILER ALERT!!!) and steals Rex to give him to Leek so he can add the animal to his creature army. (END OF SPOILER ALERT) For more information on Rex, please visit the links given at the bottom of this post.

Columbian Mammoth
Why is everyone telling me mammoth facts today? Do I look interested?
– James Lester
The Columbian mammoth is one of the largest land mammals ever.
The woolly mammoth is the most famous Ice Age animal of them all, next to the Smilodon. There were many different species of mammoths at one time, but the largest was the mighty Columbian mammoth, and it makes its Primeval debut in Episode 2.6. The creature storms out of an anomaly from the Ice Age and rampages on the M25. Chaos ensues as the stressed out creature makes a lot of noise and tramples and/or flips cars over. Jenny is going to have an interesting time trying to make a cover story for this incident! The Columbian mammoth differs from the woolly mammoth in many ways: besides being larger, it had longer tusks, probably lacked hair (as stated by Oliver Leek) and had a more southern range than its woollier cousin. In fact, numerous Columbian mammoths have been found in Los Angeles' La Brea Tar Pits. Female and baby mammoths were social creatures, but the males, like modern bull elephants and the individual in Primeval, were mostly loners. When Cutter, Abby and Connor arrive on the scene, they (SPOILER ALERT!!!) try to get it through the anomaly, but it closes and they're forced to change their plan: they lure the mammoth into a lorry using female elephant urine. At first, Lester isn't too fond of keeping the 8-10 ton behemoth in the ARC. When Abby begins to tell him about the dexterity of a mammoth's trunk, Lester could care less and utters the quote which can be seen above. Later though, when Lester battles a Future Predator in the ARC, he is saved in the nick of time by the mighty mammal and after the incident is over, he tells Cutter (in his usually sarcastic fashion) that his kids had been “pestering him for a pet, if they can't find a home for him.” (END OF SPOILER ALERT) Despite being a dangerous creature on the M25, the mammoth is quite docile when not frightened, as is seen when Abby feeds the creature some food.

Arthropleura (This whole bio is a spoiler alert)
Arthropleura makes a cameo appearance in Season 2.
The Arthropleura from Season 1 makes a comeback in Season 2 for a brief cameo appearance. Like a number of other extinct creatures, this arthropod was gathered for use in Leek's creature army. For more information on Arthropleura, see its fact file I wrote for its Season 1 appearance by viewing one of the links near the bottom of this post.




Scutosaurus (This whole bio is a spoiler alert)
Scutosaurus make a cameo appearance in Season 2.

The Scutosaurus from Season 1 makes a comeback in Season 2 for a brief cameo appearance. Like a number of other extinct creatures, two of these elephant-sized reptiles was gathered for use in Leek's creature army. Upon escaping their containment, Jenny makes one of them rampage toward one of Leek's guards, trampling him to death and allowing her, Abby, Connor and Caroline to get past. For more information on Scutosaurus, see its fact file I wrote for its Season 1 appearance by viewing one of the links near the bottom of this post.

Future Predator
[An] . . . ambush predator; intelligent, adaptable, ruthless.
– Helen Cutter
Future Predators are some of the most dangerous predators ever to exist!
Perhaps the most terrible creature ever to appear in Primeval is the nefarious Future Predator. As we learned from Season 1, they appear to have descended from modern bats due to natural selection. The future predator is a fast and ruthless killer; they are also very agile, able to jump and leap around like an animal of much smaller size. They bear sharp teeth and claws. However, future predators are blind; they find their way around by using their sensitive hearing, sense of smell and echolocation. Like modern bats, future predators send out high-frequency sounds that bump off of objects in their environment before returning to the creature's ears, forming a clear picture of their surroundings. (SPOILER ALERT!!!) In Episode 2.6, a future predator is released into the ARC by Leek in an attempt to have Lester killed. However, Lester is able to find his way to the armory room and fends off the predator with a gun for a while. Unfortunately, he isn't able to keep it up for long . . . but that's when he releases the Columbian mammoth from its containment! As the future predator attacks, it is suddenly stabbed by one of the mammoth's tusks, killed instantly. Cutter learns that Leek and Helen have used technology from the future in order to create neural clamps which can control the predators. The ARC team eventually finds out (after Leek holds Cutter, Abby, Connor, Caroline and Jenny captive) that Leek has an army of dozens of predators under his control, who he contends are – when under control – are no more dangerous than an automobile. He intends to use his army of creatures to take over the world! Unfortunately for him, Cutter is able to cause a short circuit in the electrical system and escapes as Leek looses control over his predators. They then attack and tear Leek to shreds. (END OF SPOILER ALERT).

I really enjoyed Season 2 of Primeval, and I hope you all enjoyed my overview of the series. If you think this series would interest you, don't hesitate to check it out! It's awesome! I don't know when, but I also plan to do something similar for Season 3 of this series. Can't wait to do it. Anyway, see you all next week!

PS 1: Have a puzzling question about animals (including dinosaurs), myself, my latest book, my stop-motion movies, Creation or etc? Please post your question as a comment or send me an email at animaladventures@aol.com.

PS 2: What’s the latest scoop? Check it out at SMILEY’S NEWS.

PS 3: Click here for more information on the first season of Primeval: Episodes, Characters and Creatures.